On Friday the day
started with a quiet road trip to the hippie town of Kas where whilst sitting
on the sea front I was given a glass of freshly squeezed pomegranate juice
which tasted quite honestly of vinegar. I was not impressed but apparently
pomegranates are 'super foods' so I had to grin and bear it and drink the foul
tasting liquid.
Turkey's
Independence Day is on the 29th October so we could hear music as we walked
through the city. At the bandstand a few musicians were playing in preparation
for the festival and as we stood and watched I ate an ice cream. Peculiar is
word I would use to describe this gelato type ice as it was chewy. I'd never
had chewy ice cream before. I believe that the ice cream mixture is mixed with
gelatine to give it a gun like texture.
Apart from the
Turkish Baths the thing I had been looking forward to most was visiting the
church of St. Nicholas in Myra (known today as Demre.)
St Nicholas, also
known as Noel Baba, Der Nikolaus or Santa Claus, was (as I have mentioned in an
earlier post) born in Patara but spent a good portion of and indeed became
bishop of Myra in the fifth century BC
The patron saint of
children and sailors (to name just a few) is historically known to have gone
round people's houses on the 25th of December and leave a gift of some sort.
Indeed in the tale
of the three sisters recounts how a poor farmer with three daughters would not
able to pay a dowry for any of his girls to be married.
The sisters' came up
with a plan that one of them would sell herself as a slave so that she could
raise enough money for one of her sisters to get married. The problem was which
sister was going to be enslaved?
St. Nicholas
overheard the quarrel and was so outraged by the idea that he knew that he had
to something about it. That year on Christ's birthday St. Nicholas threw a sack
of gold coins -enough for a dowry- through the open window of the farmer's
house and thus the first daughter was wed.
The next year on the
same day a second bag of gold coins came into the house through the window and
the second daughter was able to marry.
On the third
December 25th there was a gale and St. Nicholas found that the window was shut.
Feeling determined that he had to deliver the sack of gold St. Nicholas climbed
down the chimney and placed the bag in one of the stockings that had been hung
on the mantle piece to dry. Thus the third daughter was no able to get married
and everyone lived happily ever after.
We learnt about this
tale plus much more besides when the visited the church of St Nicholas. The
tomb of Santa can also be found here yet the majority of his bones were stolen
in 1087 and taken to Italy. The few bones that do remain in the country have been
moved to the museum in Antalya. The Turkish are petioning for the bones to be
returned to their home country but it would seem that the Vatican is not
willing to give up that easily.
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Santa's grave |
The Myran ruins of
the Roman
amphitheatre and Lycian
rock-cut tombs are a marvel to behold so that's where we went next. Myra was
one of the six great cities of the Lycian league and historians have suggested
that Myra has been lived in from the 5th century BC. Earning great wealth in
the 2nd century AD thanks in no great part to the church of St. Nicholas, the
city, like Xanthos lost its importance in the 7th century as a result of the
Muslim raids along the coast as well as a combination of floods and
earthquakes.
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The infamous Lycian rock-cut tombs |
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The recently restored Byzantian church in immaculate condition |
Demre is famous for
its oranges (which actually look distinctly green) so naturally we had to stop
for a glass or two of the freshly squeezed liquid gold as well as a bite to
eat.
On the return
journey we came across a broken down bus and were flagged down. Two of the
travellers had bought tickets for a bus that was leaving Kas at half past six
and since we were going that way anyway would we mind taking them with us.
So there you are,
I'm sitting strapped in the back with a Turkish couple who don't speak any
English. Through consulting the guide book we were able to establish where the
bus station was. Luckily we got the couple to Kas in time for the half six and
were paid in kind with bread and cheese.
For dinner I had a
mixed mezze to start with mixed vegetables and puffed up flatbread.
This was then
followed by the Ottoman Casserole which consisted of both chicken and lamb as
well as mushrooms,peppers and various vegetables.
Chestnut Halva for
pudding: cooked in the oven with orange, Apple and raisins and had a similar
texture to rice pudding.
I washed all of this
down with an Ayran which I was told was buttermilk and it tasted absolutely
disgusting, like sour milk.